Skip to content

10% off your first order with code WELCOME10 and free shipping on orders over €70!

Prized black truffle

A complete guide to this product of nature

The Black Truffle (Tuber Melanosporum Vittadini) is one of the most appreciated and sought-after truffles in the world. Its fame is due to its delicate, complex and unmistakable scent, an alchemy of aromas that evoke the undergrowth, the damp earth and delicate musky notes.

BUY ONLINE
Tartufo uncinato - Tartufo fresco

Tuber Melanosporum Vitt.

The characteristics of the prized black truffle

Its extraordinary fragrance makes it an exceptional ingredient, capable of transforming every dish into an unforgettable sensory experience. Classified for the first time in 1831 by the Italian mycologist, botanist and writer Carlo Vittadini, from which the abbreviation Vitt. in the scientific nomenclature derives, Tuber melanosporum is distinguished by its external appearance, characterized by a black peridium (the external surface) with reddish shades and an irregular texture, crossed by warts.

The gleba, the internal part of the truffle, has a colour that varies from hazelnut to dark brown depending on the degree of ripeness, crossed by an intricate network of whitish veins.

The collection of this precious underground mushroom, which traditionally takes place in the winter months, from December to March, relies on the irreplaceable sense of smell of specially trained dogs.

Buy the Fine Black Truffle

BUY ONLINE

How to preserve the prized black truffle

Preserving the intense aroma and freshness of the Black Truffle intact is essential to fully enjoy its organoleptic qualities.

The ideal preservation method involves wrapping the truffle in absorbent kitchen paper, which should be changed daily to absorb excess moisture and prevent the formation of mold. The truffle, thus protected, should be placed in an airtight glass container and stored in the refrigerator.

This procedure allows you to maintain the freshness of the truffle for about a week. For long-term storage, you can freeze the truffle, preferably sliced ​​or grated, although this process may result in a partial loss of aroma.

It is recommended to wash the truffle only immediately before using it in the kitchen.

  • How to clean the prized black truffle

    Cleaning the Black Truffle requires delicacy and precision to avoid damaging its surface and compromising its aroma.

    There are two main methods for cleaning truffles:

    dry method: with the aid of a soft-bristled brush or a slightly damp cloth, the soil residues and impurities are delicately removed from the surface of the truffle. This method is preferable to preserve the aroma of the truffle as much as possible, avoiding prolonged contact with water.
    water method: The truffle is immersed in cold water for about ten minutes, in order to soften the most stubborn residues of soil. Then, it is rinsed under a gentle jet of cold running water, aiding the cleaning with a soft-bristled brush or a brush, taking care not to rub too hard. Finally, the truffle is carefully dried with a clean, dry cloth.

  • How to cook the prized black truffle

    In the kitchen, the prized black truffle finds its maximum expression in simple preparations, which enhance its intense and pleasant aroma, which persists even after cooking.

    Raw, thinly sliced ​​with the appropriate mandolin or grated at the moment, it is the ideal ingredient to enhance dishes based on fresh pasta, eggs, creamy risottos, delicate white meats and mashed potatoes. Adding it at the end of cooking preserves its inebriating aroma intact.

    In addition to raw preparations, the Fine Black Truffle goes harmoniously with fish, croutons and a wide range of first and second courses.

    Its surprising versatility also makes it suitable for refined dessert preparations, such as profiteroles, cheesecakes, tiramisu, chocolate cakes, fior di latte ice cream and cream ice cream, giving a touch of originality and an unmistakable aroma.

    Black truffle oil, obtained by infusing truffles in high-quality extra virgin olive oil, is an excellent condiment to add a touch of elegance and a persistent aroma to dishes.

    Given its preciousness, the Prized Black Truffle should be used sparingly, to maximize its unique and unmistakable flavor.

How to harvest black truffle

In the past, the prized black truffle was searched for with pigs, but they often ate and damaged the tubers. So dogs began to be trained for this task.

Today, training dogs used for truffle hunting is done in the form of a game, with the prize and the reward consisting of food given to the animal every time it finds a truffle. After discovering where a truffle is, the dog uses its paws to dig deep.

Then the owner extracts the tuber, using a spade. At this stage it is essential not to break the truffle or the roots that allowed it to grow underground. Those same roots, in fact, will allow another truffle to grow.

Buy the fresh Black Truffle

BUY ONLINE

Where and how the prized black truffle grows

The Black Truffle (Tuber Melanosporum Vittadini) requires specific conditions to develop. This hypogeal fungus appears only when all natural elements combine perfectly. Its growth requires a delicate balance between different environmental factors, each of which must respect precise parameters to ensure optimal development of the precious tuber.

  • Type of soil

    For its development, calcareous soils are necessary, with a pH between 7.2 and 8.2. The composition must be characterized by well-drained soils, rich in calcium and with a structure that allows for correct aeration. The presence of skeleton in the soil guarantees optimal drainage of water. The ideal substrate has a clayey or sandy loam texture, with a percentage of active limestone between 5 and 40%. The organic substance must remain at moderate values, between 1 and 3%, while a good presence of microelements such as iron, manganese and zinc is essential. The porosity of the soil facilitates the development of the roots of symbiotic plants and the formation of fruiting bodies.

  • Altitude

    The ideal altitude range for the Fine Black Truffle extends from 300 to 1000 meters above sea level. The hilly and piedmont areas are the natural environment for this species, with a predilection for slopes exposed to the south and east. The altitude determines specific microclimatic conditions: temperature ranges, relative humidity and rainfall regime vary according to the altitude and exposure of the slopes. These factors regulate the biological cycle of the truffle and affect its quality. The most productive areas are generally found between 400 and 800 meters, where the most favorable thermal and water conditions for the maturation of the fruit bodies occur.

  • Seasonal period

    The harvest of the Black Truffle takes place in the winter period, from mid-November to mid-March. The biological cycle is completed during the cold months, when the lower temperatures stimulate the ripening of the fruiting bodies. The weather conditions of the previous months determine the quality and quantity of the product: the summer and autumn rains prepare the ground, while the winter temperatures regulate its ripening.

    Harvesting requires experience in assessing the degree of ripeness: a truffle harvested at the right time has an intense aroma and firm pulp with well-defined white veins. The best period is concentrated between December and February, when the aromas reach maximum intensity.

  • Symbiotic tree species

    Mycorrhizal symbiosis is established with various tree species. The most common are the downy oak, the holm oak, the black hornbeam and the hazelnut. Each host plant contributes its own characteristics to the development of the truffle, through a symbiotic relationship that develops in the roots. The choice of the symbiotic plant determines not only the production, but also the organoleptic characteristics of the truffle. The holm oak guarantees more constant and drought-resistant production, while the downy oak offers optimal conditions for the development of large specimens. The black hornbeam adapts well to cooler and more humid soils, while the hazelnut allows for early production. The management of the truffle territory involves targeted pruning and vegetation control interventions to maintain optimal light and humidity conditions in the undergrowth.

  • Dogs and equipment

    The search requires dogs specifically trained to locate the Prized Black Truffle. The spade, a traditional tool of the hunter, must comply with the measures established by current legislation.

    The preparation of the dog requires years of training to refine the olfactory abilities. Training begins at a young age with specific techniques that allow the dog to recognize the scent of ripe truffles. The relationship between the hunter and the dog is based on mutual trust and non-verbal communication.

    The equipment also includes other essential tools:

    a spare spade
    perforated containers for storing truffles
    brushes for preliminary cleaning
    a GPS system for orienting yourself in the woods
    Knowledge of the territory and local regulations completes the technical background necessary for this activity.

  • Collection areas

    Italy, as we know, is the land of truffles. From North to South, the precious underground fungus hides among the roots of trees, giving unique aromas and flavors. But it is in some regions, such as Abruzzo, that its presence becomes truly significant.

    Of course, Umbria, Tuscany, Marche and Molise boast important production areas, with Norcia, Spoleto and Crete Senesi leading the way. Yet, Abruzzo stands out, thanks to a centuries-old tradition and a particularly favorable environment.

    But what makes the Abruzzo truffle so special? The answer, as often happens in nature, lies in the terroir. Each territory, in fact, gives the truffle unique organoleptic characteristics, an alchemy of aromas and flavors shaped by the composition of the soil and the microclimate. In Abruzzo, the natural woods of downy oak and hornbeam offer the ideal habitat for the growth of the Prized Black Truffle. Here, among the roots of these trees, the truffle finds the perfect conditions to develop its intense and penetrating aroma, a bouquet that evokes notes of undergrowth, damp earth and spices.

    Truffle hunting in these areas is an activity that has been passed down from generation to generation, an ancient ritual that requires experience, patience and respect for the environment. Local hunters, custodians of knowledge passed down over time, move through the woods with their dogs, faithful companions in this underground treasure hunt. Their knowledge of the territory, the plants and the signs that nature offers is essential to identify the precious truffles, while preserving the integrity of the ecosystem.

Discover all our truffle products

BUY ONLINE

Average price of the prized black truffle

There is no price that is always valid for the prized black truffle: its price, in fact, can vary from one season to another, or even from one week to another, based on consumer demand and, obviously, the quantity of product that is available on the market. In essence, when considerable quantities have been found and the demand on the market is limited, the price is destined to fall; it increases, however, in the case in which the demand grows, even more so if there are not many truffles available on the market.

Who we are

In our family, the land has whispered stories of truffles for generations. We grow and harvest these precious jewels of the earth by hand, an art passed down from father to son, an ancient gesture that is repeated every season.

But our passion goes further. We transform truffles into authentic culinary specialties, sauces and preserves that enclose the essence of our territory. Each recipe is a fragment of our history, a tribute to tradition and the fruit of experience gained over the years.

We believe in the power of zero km, in the strength of an indissoluble bond with our land. We want to share with the world the generosity of Italian nature, respecting its rhythms and with a constant commitment to environmental sustainability.

What are you waiting for? Let yourself be conquered by the intense aroma and unmistakable flavor of truffle: an experience that will take you to the heart of our history!

Icona chiamaci su Whatsapp
Hai bisogno di aiuto? Chatta con noi